Reviewed by Dr. Jason Fluckiger, DMD

Reading time: four minutes

Denture face, also known as facial collapse or denture-induced facial changes, is a common side effect of wearing dentures.

It refers to the sunken appearance of the face that can occur when natural teeth are lost and replaced with dentures. This condition affects one’s physical appearance but can also have a significant impact on their overall health and well-being.

In this blog, we will discuss the causes of denture face, how it can be prevented, and potential solutions for those who are already experiencing it.

Table of Contents

Causes of Denture Face

The main cause of denture face is the loss of natural teeth. Our teeth play a crucial role in maintaining the structure and shape of our face. They provide support to the muscles and bone, keeping them in place. 

When natural teeth are lost, this support system is compromised, and over time, the facial bones can begin to shrink. Tooth roots stimulate the jaw bone, which helps to maintain its density and size. Without this stimulation, the jaw bone starts to shrink, leading to changes in facial appearance. 

Dentures contribute to this problem because they sit on top of the gums and do not stimulate the jawbone. This causes your jaw to shrink over time, leading to changes in your face shape.

How to Avoid Denture Face

1. Choose Quality Dentures

  • Well-fitting dentures: Ensure that your dentures are correctly fitted to your mouth. Ill-fitting dentures can do more harm than good. They affect the way you look and your ability to talk and eat. A well-fitted denture gives the appearance of a face lift, while a denture that is too small will make your face droop.
  • Regular dental check-ups: Regular visits to your dentist can help maintain the quality of your dentures and overall oral health. Your jaw will change over time, which means your dentures will need to be adjusted over time.

2. Consider Dental Implants

  • Implant-supported dentures: These provide strong support, mimicking natural tooth roots, and help maintain blood flow and bone structure, reducing bone loss and preserving facial appearance.
  • Bone graft procedures: For individuals with significant bone loss, bone grafting is an effective way to restore jaw bone structure before receiving dental implants.

3. Maintain Oral Health

  • Good oral hygiene: Proper care of your gums and any remaining natural teeth can prevent gum diseases and sore spots that could exacerbate denture problems.
  • Avoid harmful habits: Smoking can accelerate bone loss and negatively impact denture fit.

Denture Options

We spoke about this a bit above, but I wanted to explain your options a little more so that you can understand the pros and cons of both.

There are 4 types of denture options:

  1. Traditional dentures
  2. Implant-retained dentures
  3. Implant-supported dentures
  4. All-on-4® dental implants

Here’s a brief overview of each option:

  • Traditional Dentures: These are removable dentures that sit on top of the gums and are held in place with an adhesive. They can be made from acrylic or porcelain materials and are typically the most affordable option.
  • Implant-Retained Dentures: These dentures require 2 to 4 implants to support a removable denture. The implants stimulate your bone and prevent jaw shrinkage. They are a more stable alternative to traditional dentures. 
  • Implant-Supported Dentures:  These dentures require 6 to 8 implants to support a permanent, screw-retained denture. These provide maximum chewing force and stability.  
  • All-on-4®: This option is ideal for individuals who have significant bone loss and cannot receive traditional implants. It uses 4 to 6 strategically placed dental implants to support a full set of dentures.

The type of denture you choose will depend on your budget and your current concerns. If preserving bone structure is your main concern, then dental implants are the way to go. 

However, not everyone can afford dental implants, so traditional dentures may be the only option. There are really good denturists out there, so if that is the route you choose to go, make sure you choose a reputable provider.

When considering your options, consider more than just the cost. Think about the long-term and the potential impact on your oral health and overall appearance.

AZ Max: Your Partner in Oral Health

We want you to look and feel your best, and that includes preserving your facial appearance. If you are considering your tooth replacement options or are currently wearing dentures and are not happy with them, book a free dental implant consultation with one of our oral surgeons.

We will go over your options with you and provide you with a comprehensive estimate, so you can make an informed decision about your dental health.

Call or text (480) 830-5866 to book an appointment or complete the appointment request form. If you are searching for an oral surgeon near me or an oral surgeon in the East Valley, we can help!

We have locations in Mesa, North Mesa, Queen Creek, Show Low and Tempe.  Call or text (480) 830-5866 to book an appointment at one of our locations.

If you live in Scottsdale, AZ, book an appointment at our Tempe or Mesa locations. 

If you live in Chandler, AZ, book an appointment at our Tempe or Queek Creek locations. 

If you live in Gilbert, AZ, book an appointment at our Mesa, Queek Creek or Tempe locations.

If you live in Phoenix, AZ, book an appointment at our Tempe or Mesa locations.